| Preface
The
motivations of a creative being are invariably guided by an
inner energy and vitality that manifests itself into its
several diverse modes, unifying itself and replenishing the
demands and needs of each other…..thus creating an anatomy
of interdependence with singularity of purpose…..creative
in its core and fertile in its quality.
Benodbehari
Mukherjee proved to be one such seminal personality who
successfully wore the garb of not only an artist, a teacher,
but a muralist, a thinker, and a writer who has left behind
a unique presence on the historical map of Indian art. This
was in spite of his initial visual impairment resulting in
total blindness at the prime age of his life.
His early
training and exposure at Shantiniketan at the newly formed
Kala Bhavan exposed this young mind to Tagore's vision of
the progressive unification working beyond academic
structures and making Shantiniketan an international
platform where true indigenous visual culture imbibed the
spirit of the Far East and re- validated it on modern lines,
could be possible. This opened new possibilities and never
explored domains of visual thinking and creative expressions
with a desire to reach out from the realms of personalized
expression to the domains of the public space with a sense
of ingenuity and functionality. Binod da's interest and
involvement with the far-east also provided him perceptive
insights into the symbolic, suggestive, spontaneous and
energized aspects of the visual language and also brought
him more closer to his immediate surroundings.His keen sense
of observation of everyday reality charged with the inner
vitality of matter became his innate strength which is
visible in the innumerable drawings, sketches, scrolls, and
murals that he created in his lifetime.
The several
murals that he created in spite of his losing eyesight
reveal his intense involvement with the mural tradition that
offered him an opportunity larger in scale and certainly
more ambitious than the possibilities of expression as a
result of his interest and involvement with the Japanese
folios, scrolls and screens. This brought about a cross
pollination of sensibilities providing him ample opportunity
to represent a personalized vision of the world utilizing
both pictorial, thematic, as well as his social and
conceptual concerns. The murals he created stand today as a
valid link between our own cultural tradition and in its
process of creating a valid, relevant modernity, pertinent
to this country.
The nation
today celebrates the creative genius of this master who
spent a larger part of his life as a recluse but this
retrospective proves that he can be considered as a
prodigious artist who provided a new direction to our
creative energies. Recipient of several honors bestowed upon
him including Padma Vibhushan and an honorary doctorial
degree of Desikottama by Visva Bharati, the nation today
honors him with a centenary retrospective showcasing some of
the most outstanding works created in his lifetime. The
exhibition has been very painstakingly and lovingly curated
by Prof. Gulam Mohammad Sheikh and Prof. Shiva Kumar. I wish
to also acknowledge the support of Ms. Mrinalini Mukherjee
along with several other lenders who have loaned their
precious works to make this exhibition possible. I wish to
also thank Ms. Nilima Sheikh along with many others who have
painstakingly and generously contributed to the publications
and this exhibition in every possible way as it would be
indeed difficult to acknowledge them personally and
individually.
I am
confident that this exhibition would prove to be an eye
opener to the art fraternity of this country and would
provide newer insights and possibilities of engagement in a
dialogue about re-thinking about our past, present and our
contemporary future.
Prof.
Rajeev Lochan
Director,
National Gallery of Modern Art
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